RETURN TO NAPLES - Chapter VIII
Cardinal Passianei--The Pope--Masiuccia--I Arrive At Naples

Cardinal Passionei received me in a large hall where he was
writing.  He begged me to wait till he had finished, but he could
not ask me to take a seat as he occupied the only chair that his
vast room contained.

When he had put down his pen, he rose, came to me, and after
informing me that he would tell the Holy Father of my visit, he
added,--

"My brother Cornaro might have made a better choice, as he knows
the Pope does not like me."

"He thought it better to choose the man who is esteemed than the
man who is merely liked."

"I don't know whether the Pope esteems me, but I am sure he knows
I don't esteem him.  I both liked and esteemed him before he was
pope, and I concurred in his election, but since he has worn the
tiara it's a different matter; he has shewn himself too much of a
'coglione'."

"The conclave ought to have chosen your eminence."

"No, no; I'm a root-and-branch reformer, and my hand would not
have been stayed for fear of the vengeance of the guilty, and God
alone knows what would have come of that.  The only cardinal fit
to be pope was Tamburini; but it can't be helped now.  I hear
people coming; good-bye, come again to-morrow."

What a delightful thing to have heard a cardinal call the Pope a
fool, and name Tamburini as a fit person.  I did not lose a moment
in noting this pleasant circumstance down: it was too precious a
morsel to let slip.  But who was Tamburini?  I had never heard of
him.  I asked Winckelmann, who dined with me.

"He's a man deserving of respect for his virtues, his character,
his firmness, and his farseeing intelligence.  He has never
disguised his opinion of the Jesuits, whom he styles the fathers
of deceits, intrigues, and lies; and that's what made Passionei
mention him.  I think, with him, that Tamburini would be a great
and good pope."

I will here note down what I heard at Rome nine years later from
the mouth of a tool of the Jesuits.  The Cardinal Tamburini was at
the last gasp, and the conversation turned upon him, when somebody
else said,--

"This Benedictine cardinal is an impious fellow after all; he is
on his death-bed, and he has asked for the viaticum, without
wishing to purify his soul by confession."

I did not make any remark, but feeling as if I should like to know
the truth of the matter I asked somebody about it next day, my
informant being a person who must have known the truth, and could
not have had any motive for disguising the real facts of the case. 
He told me that the cardinal had said mass three days before, and
that if he had not asked for a confessor it was doubtless because
he had nothing to confess.

Unfortunate are they that love the truth, and do not seek it out
at its source.  I hope the reader will pardon this digression,
which is not without interest.

Next day I went to see Cardinal Passionei, who told me I was quite
right to come early, as he wanted to learn all about my escape
from The Leads, of which he had heard some wonderful tales told.

"I shall be delighted to satisfy your eminence, but the story is a
long one."

"All the better; they say you tell it well."

"But, my lord, am I to sit down on the floor?"

"No, no; your dress is too good for that."

He rang his bell, and having told one of his gentlemen to send up
a seat, a servant brought in a stool.  A seat without a back and
without arms!  It made me quite angry.  I cut my story short, told
it badly, and had finished in a quarter of an hour.

"I write better than you speak," said he.

"My lord, I never speak well except when I am at my ease."

"But you are not afraid of me?"

"No, my lord, a true man and a philosopher can never make me
afraid; but this stool of yours .  .  .  ."

"You like to be at your ease, above all things."

"Take this, it is the funeral oration of Prince Eugene; I make you
a present of it.  I hope you will approve of my Latinity.  You can
kiss the Pope's feet tomorrow at ten o'clock."

When I got home, as I reflected on the character of this strange
cardinal--a wit, haughty, vain, and boastful, I resolved to make
him a fine present.  It was the 'Pandectarum liber unicus' which
M. de F. had given me at Berne, and which I did not know what to
do with.  It was a folio well printed on fine paper, choicely
bound, and in perfect preservation.  As chief librarian the
present should be a valuable one to him, all the more as he had a
large private library, of which my friend the Abbe Winckelmann was
librarian.  I therefore wrote a short Latin letter, which I
enclosed in another to Winckelmann, whom I begged to present my
offering to his eminence.

I thought it was as valuable as his funeral oration at any rate,
and I hoped that he would give me a more comfortable chair for the
future.

Next morning, at the time appointed, I went to Monte Cavallo,
which ought to be called Monte Cavalli, as it gets its name from
two fine statues of horses standing on a pedestal in the midst of
the square, where the Holy Father's palace is situated.

I had no real need of being presented to the Pope by anyone, as
any Christian is at liberty to go in when he sees the door open. 
Besides I had known His Holiness when he was Bishop of Padua; but
I had preferred to claim the honor of being introduced by a
cardinal.

After saluting the Head of the Faithful, and kissing the holy
cross embroidered on his holy slipper, the Pope put his right hand
on my left shoulder, and said he remembered that I always forsook
the assembly at Padua, when he intoned the Rosary.

"Holy Father, I have much worse sins than that on my conscience,
so I come prostrate at your foot to receive your absolution."

He then gave me his benediction, and asked me very graciously what
he could do for me.

"I beg Your Holiness to plead for me, that I may be able to return
to Venice."

"We will speak of it to the ambassador, and then we will speak
again to you on the matter."

"Do you often go and see Cardinal Passionei?"

"I have been three times.  He gave me his funeral oration on
Prince Eugene, and in return I sent him the 'Pandects'."

"Has he accepted them?"

"I think so, Holy Father."

"If he has, he will send Winckelmann to pay you for them."

"That would be treating me like a bookseller; I will not receive
any payment."

"Then he will return the volume of the 'Pandects'; we are sure of
it, he always does so."

"If his eminence returns me the 'Pandects', I will return him his
funeral oration."

At this the Pope laughed till his sides shook.

"We shall be pleased to hear the end of the story without anyone
being informed of our innocent curiosity."

With these words, a long benediction delivered with much unction
informed me that my audience was at an end.

As I was leaving His Holiness's palace, I was accosted by an old
abbe, who asked me respectfully if I were not the M. Casanova who
had escaped from The Leads.

"Yes," said I, "I am the man."

"Heaven be praised, worthy sir, that I see you again in such good
estate!"

"But whom have I the honour of addressing?"

"Don't you recollect me?  I am Momolo, formerly gondolier at
Venice."

"Have you entered holy orders, then?"

"Not at all, but here everyone wears the cassock.  I am the first
scopatore (sweeper) of His Holiness the Pope."

"I congratulate you on your appointment, but you mustn't mind me
laughing."

"Laugh as much as you like.  My wife and daughters laugh when I
put on the cassock and bands, and I laugh myself, but here the
dress gains one respect.  Come and see us."

"Where do you live?"

"Behind the Trinity of Monti; here's my address."

"I will come to-night."

I went home delighted with this meeting, and determined to enjoy
the evening with my Venetian boatman.  I got my brother to come
with me, and I told him how the Pope had received me.

The Abbe Winckelmann came in the afternoon and informed me that I
was fortunate enough to be high in favour with his cardinal, and
that the book I had sent him was very valuable; it was a rare
work, and in much better condition than the Vatican copy.

"I am commissioned to pay you for it."

"I have told his eminence that it was a present."

"He never accepts books as presents, and he wants yours for his
own library; and as he is librarian of the Vatican Library he is
afraid lest people might say unpleasant things."

"That's very well, but I am not a bookseller; and as this book
only cost me the trouble of accepting it, I am determined only to
sell it at the same price.  Pray ask the cardinal to honour me by
accepting it."

"He is sure to send it back to you."

"He can if he likes, but I will send back his funeral oration, as
I am not going to be under an obligation to anyone who refuses to
take a present from me."

Next morning the eccentric cardinal returned me my Pandects, and I
immediately returned his funeral oration, with a letter in which I
pronounced it a masterpiece of composition, though I laid barely
glanced over it in reality.  My brother told me I was wrong, but I
did not trouble what he said, not caring to guide myself by his
rulings.

In the evening my brother and I went to the 'scopatore
santissimo', who was expecting me, and had announced me to his
family as a prodigy of a man.  I introduced my brother, and
proceeded to a close scrutiny of the family.  I saw an elderly
woman, four girls, of whom the eldest was twenty-four, two small
boys, and above all universal ugliness.  It was not inviting for a
man of voluptuous tastes, but I was there, and the best thing was
to put a good face on it; so I stayed and enjoyed myself.  Besides
the general ugliness, the household presented the picture of
misery, for the 'scopatore santissimo' and his numerous family
were obliged to live on two hundred Roman crowns a year, and as
there are no perquisites attached to the office of apostolic
sweeper, he was compelled to furnish all needs out of this slender
sum.  In spite of that Momolo was a most generous man.  As soon as
he saw me seated he told me he should have liked to give me a good
supper, but there was only pork chops and a polenta.

"They are very nice," said I ; "but will you allow me to send for
half a dozen flasks of Orvieto from my lodging?"

"You are master here."

I wrote a note to Costa, telling him to bring the six flasks
directly, with a cooked ham.  He came in half an hour, and the
four girls cried when they saw him, "What a fine fellow!" I saw
Costa was delighted with this reception, and said to Momolo,

"If you like him as well as your girls I will let him stay."

Costa was charmed with such honour being shewn him, and after
thanking me went into the kitchen to help the mother with the
polenta.

The large table was covered with a clean cloth, and soon after
they brought in two huge dishes of polenta and an enormous pan
full of chops.  We were just going to begin when a knocking on the
street door was heard.

"'Tis Signora Maria and her mother," said one of the boys.

At this announcement I saw the four girls pulling a wry face. 
"Who asked them?" said one.  "What do they want?" said another. 
"What troublesome people they are!" said a third.  "They might
have stayed at home," said the fourth.  But the good, kindly
father said, "My children, they are hungry, and they shall share
what Providence has given us."

I was deeply touched with the worthy man's kindness.  I saw that
true Christian charity is more often to be found in the breasts of
the poor than the rich, who are so well provided for that they
cannot feel for the wants of others.

While I was making these wholesome reflections the two hungry ones
came in.  One was a young woman of a modest and pleasant aspect,
and the other her mother, who seemed very humble and as if ashamed
of their poverty.  The daughter saluted the company with that
natural grace which is a gift of nature, apologizing in some
confusion for her presence, and saying that she would not have
taken the liberty to come if she had known there was company.  The
worthy Momolo was the only one who answered her, and he said,
kindly, that she had done quite right to come, and put her a chair
between my brother and myself.  I looked at her and thought her a
perfect beauty.

Then the eating began and there was no more talking.  The polenta
was excellent, the chops delicious, and the ham perfect, and in
less than an hour the board was as bare as if there had been
nothing on it; but the Orvieto kept the company in good spirts. 
They began to talk of the lottery which was to be drawn the day
after next, and all the girls mentioned the numbers on which they
had risked a few bajocchi.

"If I could be sure of one number," said I, "I would stake
something on it."

Mariuccia told me that if I wanted a number she could give me one. 
I laughed at this offer, but in the gravest way she named me the
number 27.

"Is the lottery still open?" I asked the Abbe Momolo.

"Till midnight," he replied, "and if you like I will go and get
the number for you."

"Here are fifty crowns," said I, "put twenty-five crowns on 27-
this for these five young ladies; and the other twenty-five on 27
coming out the fifth number, and this I will keep for myself."

He went out directly and returned with the two tickets.

My pretty neighbour thanked me and said she was sure of winning,
but that she did not think I should succeed as it was not probable
that 27 would come out fifth.

"I am sure of it," I answered, "for you are the fifth young lady I
saw in this house."  This made everybody laugh.  Momolo's wife
told me I would have done much better if I had given the money to
the poor, but her husband told her to be quiet, as she did not
know my intent.  My brother laughed, and told me I had done a
foolish thing.  "I do, sometimes," said I, "but we shall see how
it turns out, and when one plays one is obliged either to win or
lose."

I managed to squeeze my fair neighbour's hand, and she returned
the pressure with all her strength.  From that time I knew that my
fate with Mariuccia was sealed.  I left them at midnight, begging
the worthy Momolo to ask me again in two days' time, that we might
rejoice together over our gains.  On our way home my brother said
I had either become as rich as Croesus or had gone mad.  I told
him that both suppositions were incorrect, but that Mariuccia was
as handsome as an angel, and he agreed.

Next day Mengs returned to Rome, and I supped with him and his
family.  He had an exceedingly ugly sister, who for all that, was
a good and talented woman.  She had fallen deeply in love with my
brother, and it was easy to see that the flame was not yet
extinguished, but whenever she spoke to him, which she did
whenever she could get an opportunity, he looked another way.

She was an exquisite painter of miniatures, and a capital hand at
catching a likeness.  To the best of my belief she is still living
at Rome with Maroni her husband.  She often used to speak of my
brother to me, and one day she said that he must be the most
thankless of men or he would not despise her so.  I was not
curious enough to enquire what claim she had to his gratitude.

Mengs's wife was a good and pretty woman, attentive to her
household duties and very submissive to her husband, though she
could not have loved him, for he was anything but amiable.  He was
obstinate and fierce in his manner, and when he dined at home he
made a point of not leaving the table before he was drunk; out of
his own house he was temperate to the extent of not drinking
anything but water.  His wife carried her obedience so far as to
serve as his model for all the nude figures he painted.  I spoke
to her one day about this unpleasant obligation, and she said that
her confessor had charged her to fulfil it, "for," said he, "if
your husband has another woman for a model he will be sure to
enjoy her before painting her, and that sin would be laid to your
charge."

After supper, Winckelmann, who was as far gone as all the other
male guests, played with Mengs's children.  There was nothing of
the pedant about this philosopher; he loved children and young
people, and his cheerful disposition made him delight in all kinds
of enjoyment.

Next day, as I was going to pay my court to the Pope, I saw Momolo
in the first ante-chamber, and I took care to remind him of the
polenta for the evening.

As soon as the Pope saw me, he said,--

"The Venetian ambassador has informed us that if you wish to
return to your native land, you must go and present yourself
before the secretary of the Tribunal."

"Most Holy Father, I am quite ready to take this step, if Your
Holiness will grant me a letter of commendation written with your
own hand.  Without this powerful protection I should never dream
of exposing myself to the risk of being again shut up in a place
from which I escaped by a miracle and the help of the Almighty."

"You are gaily dressed; you do not look as if you were going to
church."

"True, most Holy Father, but neither am I going to a ball."

"We have heard all about the presents being sent back.  Confess
that you did so to gratify your pride."

"Yes, but also to lower a pride greater than mine."

Thp Pope smiled at this reply, and I knelt down and begged him to
permit me to present the volume of Pandects to the Vatican
Library.  By way of reply he gave me his blessing, which
signifies, in papal language, "Rise; your request is granted."

"We will send you," said he, "a mark of our singular affection for
you without your having to pay any fees."

A second blessing bid me begone.  I have often felt what a good
thing it would be if this kind of dismissal could be employed in
general society to send away importunate petitioners, to whom one
does not dare say, "Begone."

I was extremely curious to know what the Pope had meant by "a mark
of our singular affection."  I was afraid that it would be a
blessed rosary, with which I should not have known what to do.

When I got home I sent the book by Costa to the Vatican, and then
I went to dine with Mengs.  While we were eating the soup the
winning numbers from the lottery were brought in.  My brother
glanced at them and looked at me with astonishment.  I was not
thinking of the subject at that moment, and his gaze surprised me.

"Twenty-seven," he cried, "came out fifth."

"All the better," said I, "we shall have some amusement out of
it."

I told the story to Mengs, who said,--

"It's a lucky folly for you this time; but it always is a folly."

He was quite right, and I told him that I agreed with him; but I
added that to make a worthy use of the fifteen hundred roman
crowns which fortune had given me, I should go and spend fifteen
days at Naples.

"I will come too," said the Abbe Alfani.  "I will pass for your
secretary."

"With all my heart," I answered, "I shall keep you to your word."

I asked Winckelmann to come and eat polenta with the scopatore
santissimo, and told my brother to shew him the way; and I then
called on the Marquis Belloni, my banker, to look into my
accounts, and to get a letter of credit on the firm at Naples, who
were his agents.  I still had two hundred thousand francs: I had
jewellery worth thirty thousand francs, and fifty thousand florins
at Amsterdam.

I got to Momolo's in the dusk of the evening, and I found
Winckelmann and my brother already there; but instead of mirth
reigning round the board I saw sad faces on all sides.

"What's the matter with the girls?" I asked Momolo.

"They are vexed that you did not stake for them in the same way as
you did for yourself."

"People are never satisfied.  If I had staked for them as I did
for myself, and the number had come out first instead of fifth,,
they would have got nothing, and they would have been vexed then. 
Two days ago they had nothing, and now that they have twenty-seven
pounds apiece they ought to be contented."

"That's just what I tell their, but all women are the same."

"And men too, dear countryman, unless they are philosophers.  Gold
does not spell happiness, and mirth can only be found in hearts
devoid of care.  Let us say no more about it, but be happy."

Costa placed a basket containing ten packets of sweets, upon the
table.

"I will distribute them," said I, "when everybody is here."

On this, Momolo's second daughter told me that Mariuccia and her
mother were not coming, but that they would send them the sweets.

"Why are they not coming?"

"They had a quarrel yesterday," said the father, "and Mariuccia,
who was in the right, went away saying that she would never come
here again."

"You ungrateful girls!" said I, to my host's daughters, "don't you
know that it is to her that you owe your winnings, for she gave me
the number twenty-seven, which I should never have thought of. 
Quick!  think of some way to make her come, or I will go away and
take all the sweets with me."

"You are quite right," said Momolo.

The mortified girls looked at one another and begged their father
to fetch her.

"Ira," said he, "that won't do; you made her say that she would
never come here again, and you must make up the quarrel."

They held a short consultation, and then, asking Costa to go with
them, they went to fetch her.

In half an hour they returned in triumph, and Costa was quite
proud of the part he had taken in the reconciliation.  I then
distributed the sweets, taking care to give the two best packets
to the fair Mary.

A noble polenta was placed upon the board, flanked by two large
dishes of pork chops.  But Momolo, who knew my tastes, and whom I
had made rich in the person of his daughters, added to the feast
some delicate dishes and some excellent wine.  Mariuccia was
simply dressed, but her elegance and beauty and the modesty of her
demeanour completely seduced me.

We could only express our mutual flames by squeezing each other's
hands; and she did this so feelingly that I could not doubt her
love.  As we were going out I took care to go downstairs beside
her and asked if I could not meet her by herself, to which she
replied by making an appointment with me far the next day at eight
o'clock at the Trinity of Monti.

Mariuccia was tall :and shapely, a perfect picture, as fair as a
white rose, and calculated to inspire voluptuous desires.  She had
beautiful light brown hair, dark blue eyes, and exquisitely arched
eyelids.  Her mouth, the vermilion of her lips, and her ivory
teeth were all perfect.  Her well-shaped forehead gave her an air
approaching the majestic.  Kindness and gaiety sparkled in her
eyes; while her plump white hands, her rounded finger-tips, her
pink nails, her breast, which the corset seemed scarcely able to
restrain, her dainty feet, and her prominent hips, made her worthy
of the chisel of Praxiteles.  She was just on her eighteenth year,
and so far had escaped the connoisseurs.  By a lucky chance I came
across her in a poor and wretched street, and I was fortunate
enough to insure her happiness.

It may easily be believed that I did not fail to keep the
appointment, and when she was sure I had seen her she went out of
the church.  I followed her at a considerable distance: she
entered a ruined building, and I after her.  She climbed a flight
of steps which seemed to be built in air, and when she had reached
the top she turned.

"No one will come and look for me here," said she, "so we can talk
freely together."

I sat beside her on a stone, and I then declared my passionate
love for her.

"Tell me," I added, "what I can do to make you happy; for I wish
to possess you, but first to shew my deserts."

"Make me happy, and I will yield to your desires, for I love you."

"Tell me what I can do."

"You can draw me out of the poverty and misery which overwhelm me. 
I live with my mother, who is a good woman, but devout to the
point of superstition; she will damn my soul in her efforts to
save it.  She finds fault with my keeping myself clean, because
I have to touch myself when I wash, and that might give rise to

evil desires.

If you had given me the money you made me win in the lottery as a
simple alms she would have made me refuse it, because you might
have had intentions.  She allows me to go by myself to mass
because our confessor told her she might do so; but I dare not
stay away a minute beyond the time, except on feast days, when I
am allowed to pray in the church for two or three hours.  We can
only meet here, but if you wish to soften my lot in life you can
do so as follows:

"A fine young man, who is a hairdresser, and bears an excellent
character, saw me at Momolo's a fortnight ago, and met me at the
church door next day and gave me a letter.  He declared himself my
lover, and said that if I could bring him a dowry of four hundred
crowns, he could open a shop, furnish it, and marry me.

"'I am poor,' I answered, 'and I have only a hundred crowns in
charity tickets, which my confessor keeps for me.'  Now I have two
hundred crowns, for if I marry, my mother will willingly give me
her share of the money you made us gain.  You can therefore make
me happy by getting me tickets to the amount of two hundred crowns
more.  Take the tickets to my confessor, who is a very good man
and fond of me; he will not say anything to my mother about it."

"I needn't go about seeking for charity tickets, my angel.  I will
take two hundred piastres to your confessor to-morrow, and you
must manage the rest yourself.  Tell me his name, and to-morrow I
will tell you what I have done, but not here, as the wind and the
cold would be the death of me.  You can leave me to find out a
room where we shall be at our ease, and without any danger of
people.  suspecting that we have spent an hour together.  I will
meet you at the church to-morrow at the same hour and when you see
me follow me."

Mariuccia told me her confessor's name, and allowed me all the. 
caresses possible in our uncomfortable position.  The kisses she
gave me in return for mine left no doubt in my mind, as to her
love for me.  As nine o'clock struck I left her, perishing with
cold, but burning with desire; my only thought being where to find
a room in which I might possess myself of the treasure the next
day.

On leaving the ruined palace, instead of returning to the Piazza
di Spagna I turned to the left and passed along a narrow and dirty
street only inhabited by people of the lowest sort.  As I slowly
walked along, a woman came out of her house and asked me politely
if I were looking for anybody.

"I am looking for a room to let."

"There are none here, sir, but, you will find a hundred in the
square."  

"I know it, but I want the room to be here, not for the sake of
the expense, but that I may be sure of being able to spend an hour
or so of a morning with a person in whom I am interested.  I am
ready to pay anything." 

"I understand what you mean, and you should have a room in my
house if I had one to spare, but a neighbour of mine has one on
the ground floor, and if you will wait a moment I will go and
speak to her."

"You will oblige me very much."

"Kindly step in here."

I entered a poor room, where all seemed wretchedness, and I saw
two children doing their lessons.  Soon after, the good woman came
back and asked me to follow her.  I took several pieces of money
from my pocket, and put them down on the only table which this
poor place contained.  I must have seemed very generous, for the
poor mother came and kissed my hand with the utmost gratitude.  So
pleasant is it to do good, that now when I have nothing left the
remembrance of the happiness I have given to others at small cost
is almost the only pleasure I enjoy.

I went to a neighbouring house where a woman received me in an
empty room, which she told me she would let cheaply if I would pay
three months in advance, and bring in my own furniture.

"What do you ask for the three months' rent?"

"Three Roman crowns."

"If you will see to the furnishing of the room this very day I
will give you twelve crowns."

"Twelve crowns!  What furniture do you want?"

"A good clean bed, a small table covered with a clean cloth, four
good chairs, and a large brazier with plenty of fire in it, for I
am nearly perishing of cold here.  I shall only come occasionally
in the morning, and I shall leave by noon at the latest."

"Come at three o'clock, then, to-day, and you will find everything
to your satisfaction."

From there I went to the confessor.  He was a French monk, about
sixty, a fine and benevolent-looking man, who won one's respect
and confidence.

"Reverend father," I began, "I saw at the house of Abbe Momolo,
'scoptore santissimo', a young girl named Mary, whose confessor
you are.  I fell in love with her, and offered her money to try
and seduce her.  She replied that instead of trying to lead her
into sin I would do better to get her some charity tickets that
she might be able to marry a young man who loved her, and would
make her happy.  I was touched by what she said, but my passion
still remained.  I spoke to her again, and said that I would give
her two hundred crowns for nothing, and that her mother should
keep them.

"'That would be my ruin,' said she; 'my mother would think the
money was the price of sin, and would not accept it.  If you are
really going to be so generous, take the money to my confessor,
and ask him to do what he can for my marriage.'"

"Here, then, reverend father, is the sum of money for the good
girl; be kind enough to take charge of it, and I will trouble her
no more.  I am going to Naples the day after to-morrow, and I hope
when I come back she will be married."

The good confessor took the hundred sequins and gave me a receipt,
telling me that in interesting myself on behalf of Mariuccia I was
making happy a most pure and innocent dove, whom he had confessed
since she was five years old, and that he had often told her that
she might communicate without making her confession because he
knew she was incapable of mortal sin.

"Her mother," he added, "is a sainted woman, and as soon as I have
enquired into the character of the future husband I will soon
bring the marriage about.  No one shall ever know from whom this
generous gift comes."

After putting this matter in order I dined with the Chevalier
Mengs, and I willingly consented to go with the whole family to
the Aliberti Theatre that evening.  I did not forget, however, to
go and inspect the room I had taken.  I found all my orders
executed, and I gave twelve crowns to the landlady and took the
key, telling her to light the fire at seven every morning.

So impatient did I feel for the next day to come that I thought
the opera detestable, and the night for me was a sleepless one.

Next morning I went to the church before the time, and when
Mariuccia came, feeling sure that she had seen me, I went out. 
She followed me at a distance, and when I got to the door of the
lodging I turned for her to be sure that it was I, and then went
in and found the room well warmed.  Soon after Mariuccia came in,
looking timid, confused, and as if she were doubtful of the path
she was treading.  I clasped her to my arms, and reassured her by
my tender embraces; and her courage rose when I shewed her the
confessor's receipt, and told her that the worthy man had promised
to care for her marriage.  She kissed my hand in a transport of
delight, assuring me that she would never forget my kindness. 
Then, as I urged her to make me a happy man, she said,--

"We have three hours before us, as I told my mother I was going to
give thanks to God for having made me a winner in the lottery."

This reassured me, and I took my time, undressing her by degrees,
and unveiling her charms one by one, to my delight, without the
slightest attempt at resistance on her part.  All the time she
kept her eyes fixed on mine, as if to soothe her modesty; but when
I beheld and felt all her charms I was in an ecstasy.  What a
body; what beauties!  Nowhere was there the slightest
imperfection.  She was like Venus rising from the foam of the sea. 
I carried her gently to the bed, and while she strove to hide her
alabaster breasts and the soft hair which marked the entrance to
the sanctuary, I undressed in haste, and consummated the sweetest
of sacrifices, without there being the slightest doubt in my mind
of the purity of the victim.  In the first sacrifice no doubt the
young priestess felt some pain, but she assured me out of delicacy
that she had not been hurt, and at the second assault she shewed
that she shared my flames.  I was going to immolate the victim for
the third time when the clock struck ten.  She began to be
restless, and hurriedly put on our clothes.  I had to go to
Naples, but I assured her that the desire of embracing her once
more before her marriage would hasten my return to Rome.  I
promised to take another hundred crowns to her confessor, advising
her to spend the money she had won in the lottery on her
trousseau.

"I shall be at Monolo's to-night, dearest, and you must come, too;
but we must appear indifferent to each other, though our hearts be
full of joy, lest those malicious girls suspect our mutual
understanding."

"It is all the more necessary to be cautious," she replied, "as I
have noticed that they suspect that we love each other."

Before we parted she thanked me for what I had done for her, and
begged me to believe that, her poverty notwithstanding, she had
given herself for love alone.

I was the last to leave the house, and I told my landlady that I
should be away for ten or twelve days.  I then went to the
confessor to give him the hundred crowns I had promised my
mistress.  When the good old Frenchman heard that I had made this
fresh sacrifice that Mariuccia might be able to spend her lottery
winnings on her clothes, he told me that he would call on the
mother that very day and urge her to consent to her daughter's
marriage, and also learn where the young man lived.  On my return
from Naples I heard that he had faithfully carried out his
promise.

I was sitting at table with Mengs when a chamberlain of the Holy
Father called.  When he came in he asked M. Mengs if I lived
there, and on that gentleman pointing me out, he gave me, from his
holy master, the Cross of the Order of the Golden Spur with the
diploma, and a patent under the pontifical seal, which, in my
quality as doctor of laws, made me a prothonotary-apostolic 'extra
urbem'.

I felt that I had been highly honoured, and told the bearer that I
would go and thank my new sovereign and ask his blessing the next
day.  The Chevalier Mengs embraced me as a brother, but I had the
advantage over him in not being obliged to pay anything, whereas
the great artist had to disburse twenty-five Roman crowns to have
his diploma made out.  There is a saying at Rome, 'Sine efusione
sanguinis non fit remissio', which may be interpreted, Nothing
without money; and as a matter of fact, one can do anything with
money in the Holy City.

Feeling highly flattered at the favour the Holy Father had shewn
me, I put on the cross which depended from a broad red ribbon-red
being the colour worn by the Knights of St. John of the Lateran,
the companions of the palace, 'comites palatini', or count-
palatins.  About the same time poor Cahusac, author of the opera
of Zoroaster, went mad for joy on the receipt of the same order. 
I was not so bad as that, but I confess, to my shame, that I was
so proud of my decoration that I asked Winckelmann whether I
should be allowed to have the cross set with diamonds and rubies. 
He said I could if I liked, and if I wanted such a cross he could
get me one cheap.  I was delighted, and bought it to make a show
at Naples, but I had not the face to wear it in Rome.  When I went
to thank the Pope I wore the cross in my button-hole out of
modesty.  Five years afterwards when I was at Warsaw, Czartoryski,
a Russian prince-palatine, made me leave it off by saying,--

"What are you doing with that wretched bauble?  It's a drug in the
market, and no one but an impostor would wear it now."

The Popes knew this quite well, but they continued to give the
cross to ambassadors while they also gave it to their 'valets de
chambre'.  One has to wink at a good many things in Rome.

In the evening Momolo gave me a supper by way of celebrating my
new dignity.  I recouped him for the expense by holding a bank at
faro, at which I was dexterous enough to lose forty crowns to the
family, without having the slightest partiality to Mariuccia who
won like the rest.  She found the opportunity to tell me that her
confessor had called on her, that she had told him where her
future husband lived, and that the worthy monk had obtained her
mother's consent to the hundred crowns being spent on her
trousseau.

I noticed that Momolo's second daughter had taken a fancy to
Costa, and I told Momolo that I was going to Naples, but that I
would leave my man in Rome, and that if I found a marriage had
been arranged on my return I would gladly pay the expenses of the
wedding.

Costa liked the girl, but he did not marry her then for fear of my
claiming the first-fruits.  He was a fool of a peculiar kind,
though fools of all sorts are common enough.  He married her a
year later after robbing me, but I shall speak of that again.

Next day, after I had breakfasted and duly embraced my brother, I
set out in a nice carriage with the Abbe Alfani, Le Duc preceding
me on horseback, and I reached Naples at a time when everybody was
in a state of excitement because an eruption of Vesuvius seemed
imminent.  At the last stage the inn-keeper made me read the will
of his father who had died during the eruption of 1754.  He said
that in the year 1761 God would overwhelm the sinful town of
Naples, and the worthy host consequently advised me to return to
Rome.  Alfani took the thing seriously, and said that we should do
well to be warned by so evident an indication of the will of God. 
The event was predicted, therefore it had to happen.  Thus a good
many people reason, but as I was not of the number I proceeded on
my way.

 

 
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