The village got its name from tsar Peter I who sometimes
took a holiday here to enjoy the beauty of the local beaches (the Russian
word for enjoy is suggestive of the placename Lüübnitsa). It was
probably because of the picturesque scene that this name was given to the
village.
The village was first mentioned in 1582 in the registry-book of the residents
of the town and county of Pskov. The village may have existed as a harbour
even earlier than that. In 1749 the village has been mentioned as a new
settlement. The main activities of the settlers were cultivation of land,
fishing and processing of fish, mostly
sparling which was dried in large ovens and sold in Tartu and Pskov. The
fish was bought up by merchants on the spot and then exported. The inhabitants
were obliged to catch fish for the monastery. In the 19th century Lüübnitsa
made up a separate community. In 1882, according to the record 631 of the
inhabitants were men and 726 women. All in all there were 15 villages in
the community, some of them being Russian villages. Even today the villagers’
main activities are fishing and vegetable-growing. Onions are grown extensively
and in the autumn rows of golden yellow onions in the vegetable gardens
and heaps of harvested onions in the yards can be sighted. |