The area of Võõpsu at the mouth of the Võhandu
River is divided into two parts: Võõpsu township on the left
bank of the river, and the village of
Võõpsu in Setomaa, on the right bank of the Võhandu.
An important trade route to Pskov crossed Võõpsu for centuries.
During the rules of the Tartu Bishopric and the Principality of Pskov (1224-1510)
this area played an historical role. With its small wooden peels and ancient
harbour, Võõpsu was a frontier village from 1224 to 1706 and
was crossed by numerous military expeditions. The village of Võõpsu
first sprang up in a place three kilometers from the mouth of the Võhandu
River where the river flows into Lake Lämmijärv which is a part
of Lake Peipsi. In the course of time the village kept growing and is now
stretching for one
kilometre along the right bank of the Võhandu. Earlier travelling
here was done and goods were transported mostly by waterways - rivers, lakes
and seas. Thus large villages emerged in the vicinity of trading centres
and roads. Definitely the development of the village of Võõpsu
was also favoured by the rich catch of fish in the Võhandu River
and Lake Peipsi. The villagers were members of Kolpino Church. The village
holiday was and still is Migulapäev, (St. Nicholas’s Day) celebrated
twice a year, on May 22 and December 19. |